Indien (Orissa/Odisha) : Feiertage, Schließung der Banken, Schulferien

Weltliche Feiertage : N the memory of the formation of the state as a separate province on 1 April 1936. After losing its political identity completely in 1568 following the defeat and demise of the last king Mukunda Dev, efforts resulted in the formation of a politically separate state under British rule on linguistic basis on 1 April 1936. [Wikipedia]

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Moslemisch : Ends the ninth month in the Islamic calendar. There were 30 days of strict fasting from sunup to sundown in honor of the first revelation to the Prophet Mohammed.

Buddhistisch : The traditional new year day festival of Buddhists and Hindus in Odisha, India. The festival date is set with the solar cycle of the lunisolar calendar, as the first day of the traditional solar month of Mesha. This is identical to the purnimanta system of lunar month Baisakh (on Indian national system, it is the 24th day of Chaitra).

Weltliche Feiertage : Dieser Anwalt und Politiker entwarf die Verfassung Indiens.

Buddhistisch : Die Feierlichkeiten finden in den Rama-Tempeln statt. Rezitation der Ramayana (Perayana), die bis zu 9 Tage dauern kann. Klassische Musik und geistliche Gesänge.

Jainismus : Jain Festival zu Ehren von Lord Mahavira am Geburtstag des Gründers.

Schulferien :

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Buddhistisch (Theravada) :

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Buddhistisch : A fasting day observed by married Hindu women of Nepal and the Indian states of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Odisha[1]on the Amavasya, the no moon day in month of Jyeshtha. It is also known as Sabitri Uwaans in Western Odisha region. [Wikipedia]

Weltliche Feiertage : The first day of the Raja Sankranti festival is known as Pahili Sankranti, the second day is Raja and third day is Basi Raja.

nur Banken : First day of three-day Raja Sankranti in Orissa. The festival is dedicated to Mother earth, girls and women. Farmers prepare for the ensuing monsoon season by giving rest to farmlands for three days. Girls and women do not do any work for three days and they indulge in fun, games and merrymaking. [Hindu Blog]

Schulferien :

Moslemisch :

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nur Banken : Annual Closing of the Royal Bank of India (RBI)

Buddhistisch :

Buddhistisch : Ratha Yatra, Rathajatra oder Chariot Festival ist jede öffentliche Prozession in einem Wagen. Der Begriff bezieht sich insbesondere auf die jährliche Rathayatra in Odisha, Jharkhand, Westbengalen und anderen ostindischen Staaten, insbesondere das Odia-Festival, das eine öffentliche Prozession mit einem Wagen mit Gottheiten Jagannath (Vishnu Avatar), Balabhadra (sein Bruder), Subhadra (seine Schwester) und Sudarshana Chakra (seine Waffe) auf einem ratha, einem hölzernen deulaförmigen Wagen, beinhaltet. Es zieht jedes Jahr über eine Million hinduistische Pilger an, die an der Prozession teilnehmen. [Wikipedia]

Moslemisch : The first day of the year is observed on the first day of Muharram, the first month in the Islamic calendar. The first Islamic year beginning in 610 AD during which the emigration of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina, known as the Hijra

Kultur : (December 26, 1899 – July 31, 1940) was an Indian independence activist, best known for assassinating Michael O'Dwyer in March 1940 in what has been described as an avenging of the Jallianwalla Bagh Massacre. Udham Singh Kamboj changed his name to Mohammad Singh Azad, symbolizing the unification of the three major religions of India: Hinduism, Islam and Sikhism. Singh is considered one of the best-known revolutionaries of the Indian independence struggle.

Weltliche Feiertage : Feiert den Tag in 1947 wenn Indien Freiheit von den Briten wiedererlangte

Buddhistisch : Jhulan Purnima: All devotees wait patiently in a queue to swing Their Lordships. The swing (jhulana) beautified with splendid flower decorations, colorful beads, etc. A special flower rope is used to pull the swing. An arotik is performed after Sri Sri Radha Madhava are seated on the swing, and devotees bring a variety of bhoga to please Their Lordships. Kirtana and bhajans go on for almost two hours, and many visitors join in to pull Their Lordship's swing.

Buddhistisch : The annual festival of Raksha Bandhan, which is meant to commemorate the abiding ties between siblings of opposite sex, usually takes place in late August, and is marked by a very simple ceremony in which a woman ties a rakhi — which may be a colorful thread, a simple bracelet, or a decorative string — around the wrist of her brother(s). The word raksha signifies protection, and bandhan is an association signifying an enduring sort of bond; and so, when a woman ties a rakhi around the waist of her brother, she signifies her loving attachment to him. He, likewise, recognizes the special bonds between them, and by extending his wrist forward, he in fact extends the hand of his protection over her.

Buddhistisch : Hindu celebration of the birthday of Sri Krishna, an incarnation of Lord Krishna. Sweets, fruits and milk products are available in abundance. Sri or Shree: A prefix denoting auspiciousness

Schulferien :

Buddhistisch : Hindu celebration of the birthday of Sri Krishna, an incarnation of Lord Krishna. Sweets, fruits and milk products are available in abundance. Sri or Shree: A prefix denoting auspiciousness

Buddhistisch : Innerhalb von zehn Tagen müssen die Hindus dieses Fest in Ihrem zu Hause vorbereiten: Ihr Haus muss sauber und gereinigt sein, ganz besonders dort, wo die Figur des Ganesh aufgestellt wird. Diejenigen, die aktiv am Umzug, der das Ende und den Höhepunkt de machen ihre Kostüme selbst. In dieser Zeit finden ebenfalls zahlreiche religiöse Feierlichkeiten statt. Am 10. Tag (dieses Jahr am 10. September)findet dann der Höhepunkt des Festes statt. Die Straßen der großen indischen Städte, besonders die von Mumbai werden an diesem Tag zu einem unbeschreiblichen Theaterschauspiel. Es ist endlich der bedeutende Tag, an dem die Götzenbilder ihren Höhepunkt erleben. (Danke an den Guide du Routard)

Weltliche Feiertage : An agricultural festival mainly observed by people of Western Odisha in India. Nuakhai is observed to welcome the new rice of the season. This is the most important social festival of Western Odisha and adjoing areas of Simdega in Jharkhand [Wikipedia]

Schulferien :

Moslemisch :

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Buddhistisch : This day of Pitr Paksha or Mahalaya Amavasya has great significance and importance for all Hindus in all parts of the world. It is the annual festival for worshipping and propitiating the spirits of our ancestors, with devout prayers for peace and spiritual tranquility.

Weltliche Feiertage : Gandhiji ist ein Symbol von Frieden und Wahrheit. Er führte Indien zur Unabhängigkeit. Er ist am 2. Oktober 1869 geboren. Er hat in dem Vereinigten Königreich Jura studiert

Buddhistisch :

Buddhistisch : Das Hauptfest in Bengalen zu Ehren der Göttin Durga. Bengalis feiern mit neuen Kleidern und anderen Geschenken, die an den Abenden getragen werden, wenn die Familie hinausgeht, um die Pandale zu sehen (temporäre Strukturen, die eingerichtet wurden, um Durga zu verehren).

Buddhistisch : An integral part of the Dasara festival (festival of triumph), a Hindu festival. It is also called Astra Puja . In simple terms, it means “Worship of Implements. [Wikipedia]

Buddhistisch : The victory of Durga on evil forces, the destruction of Vasanas (subjectivity, selfishness, desires...) and the achievement of the deepest Self. Dominance of Saraswati (pure science) over Lakshmi (applied science)

Weltliche Feiertage : One of the most popular and important festival of Orissa. On the full moon day after Dusshera, Kumar Purnima is celebrated by all the unmarried girls & newly married brides in the state. It is believed that girls worship Lord Kartikeya to get grooms as handsome as Lord Kartikeya. [https://eodisha.org]